On Monday,
August 21, 2000, Attorney General Godfrey Smith and His Excellency, Governor
General, Sir Colville Young held a public ceremony for the signing of Belize's
Copyright Act, 2000. These laws were established for the better protection of
individual property rights of literary, dramatic, musical, artistic and other
creative people. Interestingly, Belize was the last of the Caricom countries to
enact the copyright legislation. Backed by the World
Trade Organization, the Copyright Laws were mandated to be in effect by January
of 2000. It was explained that government had hoped to delay the signing until
next year, with the intent to better prepare the country for its effects. The
recent, rather hasty, enactment is a result of certain individuals who, at the
present time, believe their copyrights are being violated in this country.
Music industry and cable television operators are
suspected to be the ones most affected by the Copyright Laws. Attorney General
Smith told those gathered that the signing, "does not mean the beginning of the
end of cable television
in Belize. It does mean that the government and cable operators and other
stakeholders will have to be united, organized and work together in negotiations
with international copyright holders-" He continued, "The government is
committed to the protection of the rights of Belizean authors, musicians and
other artists in the exploitation of their works, so that they too could derive
equitable economic remuneration for their work. The balance at all times must be
maintained." The Attorney General also explained that many other countries have
implemented these laws and have been approached for their assistance in
educating ours. Public opinion is mixed on
the enactment of the copyright legislation. On the upside, local ethnic artist's
copyrights will be respected and some may gain financially from royalties and
such. On the downside, radio stations and other music entertainment must pay for
the right to play artist's songs. Cable operators and the Belizean public may
suffer because of the television industry copyrights. As with other laws,
regulatory agencies will need to be established and enforcement will be a
challenge. Regardless of all this, the laws were created to protect the fruits
of people's labor and Belize is required to comply with them.
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